Structural Analysis of “Pantun Rusuah Anam Karat” The work of Musra Dahrizal

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the physical structure of the diction found in the rhyme Rusuah Anam Karat by Musra Dahrizal which has the theme of love. The benefits of this research are (1) as a form of preservation of Minangkabau language pantun which is a form of expression of a person in good communication, (2) as a world cultural heritage which has an important meaning for society which has been recognized by UNESCO so that pantun is not foreign to the community. The theoretical basis used is the theory of physical structure and inner structure by Herman J.Waluyo. However, this research is limited to only examining the physical structure, namely diction only. This research uses a descriptive analysis approach. To collect data, library study techniques were used. In this research, the data source used as the object of analysis uses rhymes from the rhyme collection Rusuah Anam Karat by Musra Dahrizal. The research results showed that the most widely used diction in the Rusuah Anam Karat rhyme collection by Musra Dahrizal is that one rhyme has at most 6 dictions. Every word that often appears in the pantun has the characteristic that the poet often mentions one of them, namely the name of the Payakumbuh area on the sampiran of the pantun and the words on the sampiran are more dominant, the poet mentions nature such as plants, water, animals and so on.